Courses

Search for courses listed in this bulletin. To find a semester course schedule (including instructors, meeting times and locations), go to mynmu.nmu.edu.

BI 426 Human Histology 4 cr.  (2-0-4)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111, BI 112, or CLS 201, BI 201 or BI 221 or consent of instructor
The purpose of this course is to study and understand the microscopic anatomy of human tissue and organs at the light microscope level.
BI 427 Ecological Animal Physiology 4 cr.
  • Prerequisites: BI 210, and BI 327 or BI 207 or consent of instructor

The course emphasizes physiological adaptations of animals to their environment. It covers topics such as thermoregulation, nutrition and digestion, osmoregulation, nitrogen metabolism, sensory physiology and reproductive physiology.

BI 428 Behavioral Ecology 4 cr.
  • Prerequisites: BI 210 and BI 215, or consent of instructor

Behavior, just like any phenotype, is shaped by selection associated with various environments and ecological interactions. This course considers the diversity of behavior exhibited in natural populations, how it evolves under various ecological conditions, and approaches to testing hypotheses about behavioral evolution and adaptive functions.

BI 431 Plant Physiology 4 cr.  (3-0-3)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111, BI 112 and CH 112
The principles of plant nutrition, metabolism, plant/water relations, transport of materials in plants and physiological aspects of plant growth and development. Methods of studying plant function are emphasized in the laboratory.
BI 433 Boreal Flora 3-4 cr.  (2-0-4)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111 and BI 112 or equivalent, or consent of the instructor

Lecture and field studies dealing with recognition, taxonomy, ethnobotany and ecological adaptations of plants in aquatic and terrestrial communities.

BI 434 Plant Ecology 4 cr.  (2-0-4)
  • Prerequisites: BI 210; BI 310 recommended, or consent of instructor
Field-oriented study of terrestrial and aquatic vegetation, covering topics in population, community and landscape ecology. Laboratories emphasize research approaches, sampling techniques, data analysis and technical writing.
BI 435 Boreal Ecosystems 4 cr.  (1-0-5)
  • Offered: Summer
  • Prerequisites: BI 310, junior standing or instructor permission (interview with instructor required)

A 3-week field course based in Canada and/or Isle Royale studying community and ecosystem processes in the boreal forest. Emphasis is on boreal and arctic plant communities and the interrelationships of large herbivores, such as moose and caribou, and their predators.

BI 441 Fisheries Management 4 cr.  (3-0-3)
  • Prerequisites: BI 210 or BI 422 and MA 109 or MA 111, or instructor's permission.

Concepts, applications and techniques for managing fisheries resources. Topics include basic fish anatomy and life-history characteristics, fishing technology, population dynamics, fisheries modeling, hatcheries and conservation issues. Emphasis is placed on the human-fishery resource interaction. Students read from primary literature and conduct fisheries-related research.

BI 443 Aquaculture 4 cr.  (3-0-3)
  • Offered: Winter
  • Graded: A/F
  • Prerequisites: BI 441 or instructor permission

This course is designed to introduce students to the field of aquatic organism culture related to food and other consumable production, wild stock enhancement, conservation, and production of ornamentals.  It addresses the history, goals, practices and strategies of rearing aquatic organisms in both public and private settings. 

BI 446 Genomics 4 cr.  (4-0-0)
  • Graded: A/F
  • Prerequisites: BI 218 or graduate standing

This course will cover the structure, function and evolution of genomes. Topics relating to current DNA sequencing methods, genome annotation, regulation of gene expression, and metagenomics will be addressed.

BI 460 Ichthyology 4 cr.  (3-0-3)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111, BI 112 or consent of instructor

Principles of fish biology. Course covers systematics and diversity of marine and freshwater fish, including identification, evolution, physiology, ecology and behavior.

BI 461 Herpetology 4 cr.  (3-0-3)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111, BI 112 or consent of instructor

Lectures and laboratory exercises covering the evolution, systematics, morphology, physiology, ecology and behavior of amphibians and reptiles.

BI 462 Ornithology 4 cr.  (3-0-3)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111, BI 112 or consent of instructor

Lectures, laboratories and field trips dealing with evolution, systematics, morphology, ecology behavior and identification of birds, with emphasis on local species.

BI 463 Mammalogy 4 cr.  (3-0-2)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111, BI 112 or consent of instructor

Lectures, laboratories and field trips dealing with evolutions, systematics, morphology, ecology, behavior and identification of mammals, with emphasis on the Great Lakes region.

BI 465 Aquatic Insect Ecology 4 cr.  (2-0-4)
  • Prerequisites: BI 111 and BI 112 or consent of instructor
Lectures on aquatic insect evolution, ecology and physiology. Laboratories emphasize recognition of local fauna, qualitative and quantitative analyses of benthic communities and biogeochemistry of lakes and streams.
BI 467 Fish Ecology 4 cr.  (4-0-0)
  • Offered: Winter
  • Graded: A/F
  • Prerequisites: BI 210 or instructor's permission

This course will cover aspects of fish ecology from individual, population, community, and ecosystem levels.  We will discuss the role of the environment in determining fish physiology and behavior, the interactions among fishes and their environment, food-web dynamics, and ecosystem interactions.

BI 469 Wildlife and Fish Population Analysis 3 cr.  (3-0-0)
  • Graded: A/F
  • Prerequisites: BI 210 and either MA 109 or BI 412, or instructor’s permission.

This course will provide students with the theory and methods for drawing inferences about wildlife and fish populations using data from field studies of marked animals.

BI 491 Seminar 1 cr.
  • Prerequisites: Consent of instructor; course prerequisites and a minimum GPA may be required for some topics.
Variable content, depending on instructor. Students read extensively from periodical literature and meet weekly for reports and discussion. Course can be repeated provided there is a different topic for each enrollment.
BI 500 Planning and Proposing Scientific Research 2 cr.  (2-0-0)
  • Offered: Fall semesters and on demand
  • Graded: A/F
  • Prerequisites: Graduate standing

This course guides science graduate students as they plan research and write proposals. Discussions are based on readings of varied texts and on analysis of the primary literature. Students will gain a firm understanding of the scientific method, the process of peer review and the criteria used to evaluate research proposals.

BI 502 Scientific laboratory Instruction 2 cr.  (1-1-0)
  • Graded: A/F

This course provides training for students who intend to teach laboratory sections of university science courses.  Students will gain experience with varied teaching techniques used to maximize student learning.  Students will also gain familiarity with the social, technological, practical, and legal concerns with running a classroom.

BI 510 Advanced Human Physiology 4 cr.  (3-1-0)
  • Prerequisites: BI 208 or equivalent or consent of instructor

Detailed exploration of selected topics in human physiology. Basic concepts, as they relate to the normal physiology of the human, will be emphasized, but frequent extrapolation from this foundation to pathophysiology will be made. Discussions will present and interpret disease as a physiologic dysfunction, i.e., the emphasis will be on the physiologic interpretation of the abnormal state.

BI 511 Advanced Animal Physiology 3 cr.  (0-1-4)
  • Prerequisites: BI 208 or BI 327 and CH 220 or CH 322 or equivalent or consent of instructor

Recent advances in experimental animal physiology. Laboratory and library work enable the student to explore areas of special interest.

BI 513 Advanced Ecology 4 cr.  (2-0-3)
  • Prerequisites: BI 310, MA 105, and BI 516 or consent of instructor
Selected topics from the field of ecology are chosen for an in-depth study. Topics will vary depending on the expertise of the instructor. Students will be expected to prepare class presentations and participate in lectures and field studies.
BI 514 Population Genetics 3 cr.  (3-0-0)
  • Prerequisites: BI 312 and BI 412 or a course in statistics or consent of instructor
A study of large random mating populations and populations with inbreeding. Estimation of genetic variance, correlation and gene mutation rates. Effects of selection, subdivision and migration of gene frequency and population structure. The use of population genetic theory to solve practical problems.